Montana eviction guide · checked Oct 17, 2026

How long does an eviction take in Montana?

For unpaid rent, expect about 3 weeks from the first notice to the lockout, and anywhere from 1.5 to 7.5 weeks if the tenant fights it or the court is busy.

Not legal advice. Estimates from public sources, checked Oct 17, 2026. Laws vary by county and city; talk to a local attorney before you act.

Eviction cost calculator

Your estimate …Breakdown ↓
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Where it goes in

    3 wkstypical, notice to lockout
    3 daysnotice for unpaid rent
    Unverifiedcourt filing fee
    90/100landlord-friendliness Very landlord-friendly
    Next step

    What would a rental in Montana actually earn?

    We'll prefill Montana's numbers and include the eviction cost from this page.

    • Median rent $1,177/mo
    • Property tax 0.68%–0.69%
    • Insurance $823–$1,223/yr
    • Vacancy 4.3%–4.9%
    $
    Step by step

    The Montana eviction timeline

    Each step comes from Montana's rules, with the source linked. The typical case adds up to about 3 weeks; a contested hearing adds about 3 more. Timeline model.

    1. 1

      Notice to pay or leave

      3 days

      3 days to pay or move (Mont. Code § 70-24-422(2))

    2. 2

      File and get a judgment

      7–21 days · typical 14

      5 business days after service to answer; hearing within 10 business days of the answer

      official source Source ↗
    3. 3

      Judgment to lockout

      1–7 days

      Writ issues immediately; sheriff executes within 5 business days of receipt

      official source Source ↗
    4. 4

      If the tenant appeals

      30-day window

      30 days to appeal a justice or city court judgment to district court (MCA 25-33-102)

      official source Source ↗

    Can the tenant pay and stay? Can pay in full during the notice period. official source Source ↗

    Costs

    What an eviction costs in Montana

    We couldn't verify Montana's court fees yet, so the calculator uses the national default range, labeled Unverified below. Check with your county court for the actual amounts.

    • Court filing fee

      Unverified · national default
      $55–$171

      No official amount verified for Montana yet, so the calculator uses the national default range.

      unverified
    • Serving the tenant

      Unverified · national default
      $30–$77

      No official amount verified for Montana yet, so the calculator uses the national default range.

      unverified
    • Sheriff or marshal lockout

      Unverified · national default
      $75–$180

      No official amount verified for Montana yet, so the calculator uses the national default range.

      unverified
    • Lawyer, uncontested case

      National estimate
      $500–$1,500

      Flat fees commonly charged when the tenant doesn't fight it. Not specific to this state; big-city rates run higher.

      estimate
    • Lawyer, contested case

      National estimate
      $2,000–$5,000+

      When the tenant contests the case. Not specific to this state.

      estimate
    • Median gross rent

      Census ACS 2024, 1-year
      $1,177/mo

      Montana median gross rent, ±$42. The calculator starts here; change it to your rent.

      official source Source ↗
    Tenant protections

    Statewide rules that can slow things down

    • Statewide rent control: No

      None statewide found in the sources we checked

      checked, none found
    • Statewide just-cause rules: No

      None statewide found in the sources we checked

      checked, none found
    • Right to counsel for tenants: No

      None statewide found in the sources we checked

      checked, none found
    • Seasonal or weather limits: No

      None statewide found in the sources we checked

      checked, none found
    • Required mediation or pre-filing program: No

      None statewide found in the sources we checked

      checked, none found
    Landlord-friendliness

    Montana scores 90 out of 100

    Very landlord-friendly

    Faster timelines, fewer chances to pay-and-stay and fewer statewide tenant protections score higher.

    Timeline
    45.8/50
    Right to cure
    14/20
    Statewide protections
    30/30
    80–100 very landlord-friendly65–79 landlord-friendly50–64 mixedunder 50 tenant-protective

    How the score works

    Montana vs. its neighbors

    …

    See all 51 jurisdictions →

    Questions

    Montana eviction FAQ

    How long does an eviction take in Montana?

    A nonpayment eviction in Montana typically takes about 3 weeks from notice to lockout, with a range of roughly 1.5 to 7.5 weeks. Contested cases, court backlogs and appeals can take longer. This is an LandlordCost estimate built from the state's notice period and court deadlines, last checked Oct 17, 2026.

    How much notice does a landlord have to give for unpaid rent in Montana?

    3 days to pay or move (Mont. Code § 70-24-422(2)).

    Can a tenant stop an eviction in Montana by paying the rent?

    Can pay in full during the notice period.

    How much does it cost to file an eviction in Montana?

    We have not verified Montana's eviction filing fee yet. Fees are set by court and county, so check with the local clerk. Lawyer fees commonly run about $500-$1,500 for an uncontested case (a national estimate).

    How much does it cost to evict a tenant in Montana?

    A typical uncontested nonpayment eviction in Montana costs a landlord roughly $1,500 to $2,700: about 3 weeks of lost rent at the median rent of $1,177/month (about $800), court and service fees of about $160-$428 (some are national defaults because we could not verify them), and lawyer fees of about $500-$1,500 (a national estimate). A contested case running about 7.5 weeks can pass $4,500. These are LandlordCost estimates (Census ACS 2024 rent); they leave out rent owed before the notice, turnover and re-rent time.

    Is Montana landlord-friendly for evictions?

    Montana scores 90 out of 100 on the LandlordCost landlord-friendliness score (timeline 45.8/50, right to cure 14/20, statewide tenant protections 30/30). The formula is on our methodology page.

    Sources

    Sources and last-checked dates

    Not yet verified for Montana: filing fee, service fee, lockout fee. Fields we couldn't source are labeled unverified, never guessed. Download the data: states.json · states.csv.

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